ISSUE STATEMENT AND OPTIONS FOR ISSUE #601
SOLUTION DEFINITIONS AND OPTIONS FOR:
DIRECTION OF IMPROVEMENT: America should promote policies that both encourage technical innovation and remove commercial roadblocks that keep known innovations from being incorporated into commercial products to promote American prosperity.
ISSUE JUSTIFICATION: Technical innovation is the engine of prosperity in the modern world. America's rise to prosperity and world leadership was made possible by a flood of innovations that laid the foundations for American industry. America's economic slowdown since the Second World War is in large part due to the decline in both the rate of American invention and the rate of incorporation of innovation into American products.
AUTHOR: UWSA SANTA CLARA CO EMAIL: humphrey@aimnet.com
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JUSTIFICATION: Advances in technology which are an important key to promoting American prosperity are in a great many cases being blocked both directly and indirectly by current laws giving employers complete ownership of employee inventions. Lack of any significant financial reward demotivates employees from inventing and encourages creative employees to leave technical work and become managers to achieve higher pay. Corporate control allows companies to suppress inventions that conflict with their business interests and investments and thus deprive America of the enhanced prosperity those inventions could provide.
Giving employee inventors a significant stake in the value of their inventions will encourage more employee inventions and will encourage inventive employees to remain in technical work where they can make the greatest contribution to American prosperity. Requiring companies to either commercialize new inventions or release them to the inventor will reduce the ability of companies to thwart technical innovation by burying inventions that conflict with their business interests.
AUTHOR: UWSA SANTA CLARA CO EMAIL: humphrey@aimnet.com
OPTIONS FOR SOLUTION # 601.1 10% EMPLOYEE INVENTOR PATENT RIGHTS
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JUSTIFICATION: The current practice of giving the government 100% ownership of inventions on government contracts virtually ensures that little or no innovation will take place. Giving the company and the inventor a share in the royalties still leaves the government with 80% of a much bigger pie and gives the American people much more technical innovation for their tax dollar expenditures.
AUTHOR: UWSA SANTA CLARA CO EMAIL: humphrey@aimnet.com
OPTIONS FOR SOLUTION # 601.2 PATENT RIGHTS ON GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS
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JUSTIFICATION: Government R&D contracts are the American peoples' money and they deserve a better return for their R&D investment. Allowing small companies a piece of the R&D pie will stimulate innovation both by these small companies and by the prime contractors who will wish to appear equally innovative. Allowing the government to control both the list of participating small companies and their work scope will help ensure this solution achieves its intended obectives.
AUTHOR: UWSA SANTA CLARA CO EMAIL: humphrey@aimnet.com
OPTIONS FOR SOLUTION # 601.3 10% GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS TO SMALL ENGINEERING COMPANIES
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JUSTIFICATION: Advances in technology which are an important key to promoting American prosperity are in a great many cases being blocked both directly and indirectly by current laws giving employers complete ownership of employee inventions. Lack of any significant financial reward demotivates employees from inventing and encourages creative employees to leave technical work and become managers to achieve higher pay. Corporate control allows companies to suppress inventions that conflict with their business interests and thus deprive America of the enhanced prosperity those inventions could provide. This patent or release provision is an important element in promoting technical innovation in America's corporations.
AUTHOR: UWSA SANTA CLARA CO EMAIL: humphrey@aimnet.com
OPTIONS FOR SOLUTION # 601.4 PATENT OR RELEASE TO EMPLOYEE INVENTOR IN 6 MONTHS
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JUSTIFICATION: The patent laws provide 17 years protection for clearly patentable inventions with the requirement that the inventor publically disclose the invention in a manner than can be clearly understood by anyone skilled in the art. This protects the patented invention, but allows society to immediately build on the patented technology. Proprietary information allows a big company to both protect technology that might not even be patentable and to prevent its disclosure to society for many years though their threat of overwhelming legal action. This thwarts the progress of technology and enables existing companies to avoid competition in the markets they wish to control.
AUTHOR: UWSA SANTA CLARA CO EMAIL: humphrey@aimnet.com
OPTIONS FOR SOLUTION # 601.5 LIMIT PROTECTION OF PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
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